文法講座 039：so …that / such …that / enough …to / too … to 句型
http://www.learnerhall.org/2013/01/so-that-such-that-enough-to-too-to.html
▍對某人而言，太…以至於不能…
too 形容詞 / 副詞 for 人 to 動詞原形
例：老人家太虛弱不能走路。
The old man is too weak to walk.
The old man is too weak to walk.
▍對某人而言，夠…所以可以…
1️⃣ 形容詞 / 副詞 enough for 人to 動詞原形
例：我不夠有錢，不能買鑽戒。
I am not rich enough to buy a diamond ring.
I am not rich enough to buy a diamond ring.
1️⃣ enough 名詞 to 動詞原形
例：我沒有足夠的錢可以買鑽戒。
I don’t have enough money to buy a diamond ring.
I don’t have enough money to buy a diamond ring.
▍如此地 … 以至於 …
1️⃣ so 形容詞 / 副詞 that 主詞 + 動詞
2️⃣ such 名詞 that 主詞 + 動詞
關係代名詞 that 當連接詞使用，連接句子 ( 即 " 主詞 + 動詞 " 結構 )。
例：天氣如此地熱，我想吃冰淇淋。
It is so hot today that I feel like having ice cream.
It is such a hot day that I feel like having ice cream.
Ⓐ It’s such fine weather that I go to the beach with Ted.
Ⓒ The tea is too hot for me to drink it.
Ⓓ The mansion is so expensive that I can’t afford.
Ⓐ 選項：天氣如此地好，我和泰德去了海邊。
It is so hot today that I feel like having ice cream.
It is such a hot day that I feel like having ice cream.
－－－
▍選出正確的句子
Ⓐ It’s such fine weather that I go to the beach with Ted.
Ⓑ Jack ran enough fast winning the race.
Ⓒ The tea is too hot for me to drink it.
Ⓓ The mansion is so expensive that I can’t afford.
－－－
“fine weather” 為名詞，故可用「such 名詞 that 主詞 + 動詞」。
Ⓑ 選項：傑克跑得夠快，所以可贏得這場比賽。
夠…所以可以…的寫法為：形容詞/ 副詞 enough for 人 to 動詞原形，故本句應改成：Jack ran fast enough to win the race.
Ⓒ 選項：茶太燙我沒辦法喝。
Ⓒ 選項：茶太燙我沒辦法喝。
將句尾的 drink 和主詞 the tea 接起來，drink the tea 可構成完整語意，故不需受詞 it。本句應改成：The tea is too hot for me to drink.
Ⓓ 選項：這豪宅如此地貴，以至於我負擔不起。
Ⓓ 選項：這豪宅如此地貴，以至於我負擔不起。
關代 that 後方應為完整句，afford 為及物動詞，後方需加受詞，故本句應改成：The mansion is so expensive that I can't afford it.
