文法講座五十五：having said that、that（being） said 的意思和用法

having said that、that said、that being said 的意思都是「儘管如此/ 然而」，使用方式和however相同，用來引導出和前一句文意相反的句子。使用方式為：Having said that, S + V …。That （being） said, S + V…。請見下方例句：


▌例：他的作文寫得不錯。儘管如此，還是有進步的空間。

His writing is good. Having said that, there is still room for improvement.

 
=（用that (being) said 改寫）His writing is good. That (being) said, there is still room for improvement.

=（用副詞 however改寫）His writing is good. However, there is still room for improvement.

 
=（用連接詞but改寫）His writing is good, but there’s still room for improvement.

=（用連接詞although改寫）Although his writing is good, there’s still room for improvement. .

解析：Having said that後方句（還有進步的空間）和前一句（作文好）文意相反。


解析：「along with his supporters」是介系詞片語，不是主詞。句子真正的主詞是 the candidate，故搭配第三人稱單數的現在式動詞 celebrates。

▌例：網路讓我們生活便利。然而，它也引發網路霸凌和線上詐騙等問題。

The Internet makes our lives convenient. That (being) said, it also leads to such problems as cyberbullying and online scams.

=（用 having said that 改寫） The Internet makes our lives convenient. Having said that, it also leads to such problems as cyberbullying and online scams.

 
=（用副詞however改寫） The Internet makes our lives convenient. However, it also leads to such problems as cyberbullying and online scams.

 
=（用連接詞but改寫）The Internet makes our lives convenient, but it also leads to such problems as cyberbullying and online scams.

 
=（用連接詞although改寫）Although the Internet makes our lives convenient, it also leads to such problems as cyberbullying and online scams.

解析：that （being said）後方句點出了網路的缺點(引發網路霸凌和線上詐騙)，和前一句網路的優點(使我們的生活更便利)文意相反。